Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2000(2000), No. 37, pp. 1-21. Title: Resonance with respect to the Fucik spectrum Authors: A. K. Ben-Naoum (Univ. de Mons - Hainaut, Belgium) C. Fabry (Univ. catholique de Louvain, Belgium) D. Smets (Univ. catholique de Louvain, Belgium) Abstract: Let $L$ be a self-adjoint operator on $L^2(\Omega; R)$ with $\Omega$ a bounded and open subset of $R^N$. This article considers the resonance problem with respect to the Fu\v c\'\i k spectrum of $L$, which means that we study equations of the form $$ Lu = \alpha u^+ - \beta u^- + f(\cdot,u), $$ when the homogeneous equation $Lu = \alpha u^+ - \beta u^-$ has non-trivial solutions. Using the computation of degrees that are not necessarily $+1$ or $-1$, we present results about the existence of solutions. Our results are illustrated with examples and can be seen as generalizations of Landesman-Lazer conditions. Non-existence results are also given. Submitted January 4, 2000. Published May 17, 2000. Math Subject Classifications: 70K30, 35P30, 35G30. Key Words: Resonance; jumping nonlinearity; Landesman-Lazer conditions.