Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2003(2003), No. 28, pp. 1-9. Title: Optimal control for a nonlinear age-structured population dynamics model Authors: Bedr'Eddine Ainseba (Univ. Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, France) Sebastian Anita (Institute of Mathematics, Romanian Academy) Michel Langlais (Univ. Victor Segalen Bordeaux 2, France) Abstract: We investigate the optimal harvesting problem for a nonlinear age-dependent and spatially structured population dynamics model where the birth process is described by a nonlocal and nonlinear boundary condition. We establish an existence and uniqueness result and prove the existence of an optimal control. We also establish necessary optimality conditions. Submitted January 4, 2003. Published March 16, 2003. Math Subject Classifications: 35D10, 49J20, 49K20, 92D25. Key Words: Optimal control; optimality conditions; age-structured population dynamics.