Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2004(2004), No. 79, pp. 1-12. Title: Periodicity of mild solutions to higher order differential equations in Banach spaces Author: Thanh Lan Nguyen (Western Kentucky Univ., Bowling Green, KY, USA) Abstract: We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the periodicity of mild solutions to the the higher order differential equation $u^{(n)}(t)=Au(t)+f(t)$, $0\le t \le T$, in a Banach space $E$. Applications are made to the cases, when $A$ generates a $C_0$-semigroup or a cosine family, and when $E$ is a Hilbert space. Submitted February 18, 2004. Published June 4, 2004. Math Subject Classifications: 34G10, 34K06, 47D06. Key Words: Abstract Cauchy problems; Fourier series; periodic mild solutions; semigroups and cosine families.