Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2005(2005), No. 68, pp. 1-24. Title: An equation for the limit state of a superconductor with pinning sites Author: Jianzhong Sun (Wilmington, NC, USA) Abstract: We study the limit state of the inhomogeneous Ginzburg-Landau model as the Ginzburg-Landau parameter $\kappa=1/\epsilon\to \infty$, and derive an equation to describe the limit state. We analyze the properties of solutions of the limit equation, and investigate the convergence of (local) minimizers of the Ginzburg-Landau energy with large $\kappa$. Our results verify the pinning effect of an inhomogeneous superconductor with large $\kappa$. Submitted March 15, 2005. Published June 27, 2005. Math Subject Classifications: 35B45, 35J55, 35J50, 82D55. Key Words: Ginzburg-Landau; limit state; degree; pinning.