Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2007(2007), No. 102, pp. 1-22. Title: Periodic solutions of a one Dimensional Wilson-Cowan type model Author: Edward P. Krisner (Univ. of Pittsburgh, Greensburg, PA, USA) Abstract: We analyze a time independent integral equation defined on a spatially extended domain which arises in the modeling of neuronal networks. In our survey, the coupling function is oscillatory and the firing rate is a smooth "heaviside-like" function. We will derive an associated fourth order ODE and establish that any bounded solution of the ODE is also a solution of the integral equation. We will then apply shooting arguments to prove that the ODE has two "1-bump" periodic solutions. Submitted May 25, 2007. Published July 25, 2007. Math Subject Classifications: 45K05, 92B99, 34C25. Key Words: Shooting; periodic; coupling; integro-differential equation.