Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Vol. 2007(2007), No. 82, pp. 1-15. Title: Uniqueness of entropy solutions to nonlinear elliptic-parabolic problems Authors: Stanislas Ouaro (Univ. de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso) Hamidou Toure (Univ. de Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso) Abstract: We study the Cauchy problem associated with the nonlinear elliptic - parabolic equation $$ b(u)_{t}-a(u,\varphi(u)_x)_x=f. $$ We prove an $L^{1}$-contraction principle and hence the uniqueness of entropy solutions, under rather general assumptions on the data. Submitted November 11, 2005. Published May 29, 2007. Math Subject Classifications: 35K65, 35L65. Key Words: Elliptic; parabolic; degenerate; weak solution; entropy solution; L1-contraction principle.