Electron. J. Differential Equations, Vol. 2020 (2020), No. 110, pp. 1-28.

Existence of global solutions and blow-up of solutions for coupled systems of fractional diffusion equations

Bashir Ahmad, Ahmed Alsaedi, Mohamed Berbiche, Mokhtar Kirane

Abstract:
We study the Cauchy problem for a system of semi-linear coupled fractional-diffusion equations with polynomial nonlinearities posed in $\mathbb{R}_{+}\times \mathbb{R}^N$. Under appropriate conditions on the exponents and the orders of the fractional time derivatives, we present a critical value of the dimension N, for which global solutions with small data exist, otherwise solutions blow-up in finite time. Furthermore, the large time behavior of global solutions is discussed.

Submitted May 1, 2019. Published November 2, 2020.
Math Subject Classifications: 35A01, 35R09, 35K10, 45K05.
Key Words: Coupled fractional-diffusion equations; polynomial nonlinearities; global solution; blow-up.
DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2020.110

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Bashir Ahmad
NAAM Research Group, Department of Mathematics
Faculty of Science
King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
email: bashirahmad_qau@yahoo.com
Ahmed Alsaedi
NAAM Research Group, Department of Mathematics
Faculty of Science
King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203
Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
email: aalsaedi@hotmail.com
Mohamed Berbiche
Laboratory of Mathematical Analysis, Probability and Optimizations
Mohamed Khider University, Biskra, PO. Box 145
Biskra (07000) Algeria
email: berbichemed@yahoo.fr, mohamed.berbiche@univ-biskra.dz
Mokhtar Kirane
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
College of Art and Sciences
Khalifa University of Science and Technology
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
email: mokhtar.kirane@ku.ac.ae, mokhtar.kirane@univ-lr.fr

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