Electron. J. Differential Equations, Vol. 2021 (2021), No. 76, pp. 1-21.

Traveling waves for unbalanced bistable equations with density dependent diffusion

Pavel Drabek, Michaela Zahradnikova

Abstract:
We study the existence and qualitative properties of traveling wave solutions for the unbalanced bistable reaction-diffusion equation with a rather general density dependent diffusion coefficient. In particular, it allows for singularities and/or degenerations as well as discontinuities of the first kind at a finite number of points. The reaction term vanishes at equilibria and it is a continuous, possibly non-Lipschitz function. We prove the existence of a unique speed of propagation and a unique traveling wave profile (up to translation) which is a non-smooth function in general. In the case of the power-type behavior of the diffusion and reaction near equilibria we provide detailed asymptotic analysis of the profile.

Submitted August 22, 2021. Published September 14, 2021.
Math Subject Classifications: 35Q92, 35C07, 34A12, 35K92.
Key Words: Density dependent diffusion; unbalanced bistable reaction term; degenerate and singular diffusion; traveling wave; degenerate non-Lipschitz reaction.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.58997/ejde.2021.76

Show me the PDF file (391 KB), TEX file for this article.

Pavel Drábek
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences
University of West Bohemia
Univerzitní 8, 30100 Plzen, Czech Republic
email: pdrabek@kma.zcu.cz
Michaela Zahradníková
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Applied Sciences
University of West Bohemia
Univerzitní 8, 30100 Plzen, Czech Republic
email: mzahrad@kma.zcu.cz

Return to the EJDE web page