Electron. J. Differential Equations, Vol. 2025 (2025), No. 119, pp. 1-42.

Non-steady magneto-hydrodynamics-heat system with joule and buoyancy effects under mixed boundary conditions

Tujin Kim

Abstract:
This article concerns the non-steady magneto-hydro-dynamics (MHD) heat system with Joule and buoyancy effects under mixed boundary conditions. The boundary conditions for fluids can include the stick, total pressure, vorticity, total stress conditions, and for a magnetic field with non-homogeneous mixed boundary conditions. The boundary condition for temperature may include Dirichlet, Neumann and Robin conditions. We prove that if the parameter for buoyancy effect is small in accordance with the data of problem, then there exists a solution with "defect measure" for temperature.

Submitted March 18, 2025. Published December 22, 2025.
Math Subject Classifications: 35Q60, 76D03, 76W05, 85A30.
Key Words: Non-stead MHD-heat system; Joule heating; buoyancy; mixed boundary conditions; existence of a solution.
DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2025.119

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Tujin Kim
Institute of Mathematics
State Academy of Sciences
Pyongyang, DPR Korea
email: math.tujin@star-co.net.kp

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