Electron. J. Differential Equations, Vol. 2025 (2025), No. 54, pp. 1-18.

Optimal control and approximate controllability for second-order integro-differential equations with state-dependent delay and non-instantaneous impulses

Abdelhamid Bensalem, Abdelkrim Salim, Mouffak Benchohra, Gaston M. N'Guerekata

Abstract:
This article concerns the optimal control and the approximate controllability for second order integro-differential equation with state-dependent delay and non-instantaneous impulses. We first establish the existence of mild solution for the control system. Then, based on these results, we investigate the approximate controllability and show the existence of optimal controls for Bolza problems by using the resolvent family of linear operators, Monch's fixed point theorem, and the resolvent condition. Finally, we give an example to illustrate the effectiveness of the results.

Submitted March 3, 2025. Published May 26, 2025.
Math Subject Classifications: 93B05, 49N25, 45J05, 47H08, 34K45.
Key Words: Approximate controllability; optimal control; fixed point theorem; infinite delay; second-order integrodifferential equation; impulsive; measures of noncompactness; mild solution; resolvent operator.
DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2025.54

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Abdelhamid Bensalem
Laboratory of Mathematics
Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel-Abbès
P.O. Box 89, Sidi Bel-Abbès 22000, Algeria
email: bensalem.abdelhamid@yahoo.com
Abdelkrim Salim
Laboratory of Mathematics
Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel-Abbès
P.O. Box 89, Sidi Bel-Abbès 22000, Algeria
email: salim.abdelkrim@yahoo.com
Mouffak Benchohra
Laboratory of Mathematics
Djillali Liabes University of Sidi Bel-Abbès
P.O. Box 89, Sidi Bel-Abbès 22000, Algeria
email: benchohra@yahoo.com
Gaston M. N'Guérékata
NEERLab, Department of Mathematics
Morgan State University
1700 E. Cold Spring Lane
Baltimore, MD 21252, USA
email: Gaston.NGuerekata@morgan.edu

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