Electron. J. Differential Equations, Vol. 2026 (2026), No. 54, pp. 1-18.

Existence of nontrivial solutions for anisotropic p-Laplacian systems via Morse theory

Kanghan Mao, Yiling Zou, Haibo Chen

Abstract:
We study the existence of nontrivial weak solutions for anisotropic \(p\)-Laplacian systems. A sequence of eigenvalues is characterized through the \(\mathbb{Z}_2\)-cohomological index on a suitable constraint manifold of Finsler type. By combining cohomological local splitting with Morse theoretic tools, we prove the existence of nontrivial solutions to the anisotropic \(p\)-Laplacian system under local assumptions on the nonlinear terms, both in the nonresonant and resonant cases.

Submitted March 25, 2026. Published July 13, 2026.
Math Subject Classifications: 35P15, 35P30, 35R11.
Key Words: Cohomological local splitting; variational eigenvalues; existence of solutions; anisotropic p-Laplacian systems.
DOI: 10.58997/ejde.2026.54

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Kanghan Mao
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha 410083, China
email: maokanghan@163.com
Yiling Zou
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha 410083, China
email: 15074883236@163.com
Haibo Chen
School of Mathematics and Statistics
Central South University
Changsha 410083, China
email: math_chb@csu.edu.cn

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